3.440 \(\int \frac {x^5}{\sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=27 \[ \frac {2}{9} \left (x^3+1\right )^{3/2}-\frac {2 \sqrt {x^3+1}}{3} \]

[Out]

2/9*(x^3+1)^(3/2)-2/3*(x^3+1)^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 27, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 13, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.154, Rules used = {266, 43} \[ \frac {2}{9} \left (x^3+1\right )^{3/2}-\frac {2 \sqrt {x^3+1}}{3} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[x^5/Sqrt[1 + x^3],x]

[Out]

(-2*Sqrt[1 + x^3])/3 + (2*(1 + x^3)^(3/2))/9

Rule 43

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(a + b*x)^m*(c + d
*x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[m, 0] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || (EqQ[c, 0]
&& LeQ[7*m + 4*n + 4, 0]) || LtQ[9*m + 5*(n + 1), 0] || GtQ[m + n + 2, 0])

Rule 266

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/n, Subst[Int[x^(Simplify[(m + 1)/n] - 1)*(a
+ b*x)^p, x], x, x^n], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, m, n, p}, x] && IntegerQ[Simplify[(m + 1)/n]]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {x^5}{\sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx &=\frac {1}{3} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {1+x}} \, dx,x,x^3\right )\\ &=\frac {1}{3} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \left (-\frac {1}{\sqrt {1+x}}+\sqrt {1+x}\right ) \, dx,x,x^3\right )\\ &=-\frac {2}{3} \sqrt {1+x^3}+\frac {2}{9} \left (1+x^3\right )^{3/2}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]  time = 0.01, size = 18, normalized size = 0.67 \[ \frac {2}{9} \left (x^3-2\right ) \sqrt {x^3+1} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[x^5/Sqrt[1 + x^3],x]

[Out]

(2*(-2 + x^3)*Sqrt[1 + x^3])/9

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fricas [A]  time = 0.67, size = 14, normalized size = 0.52 \[ \frac {2}{9} \, \sqrt {x^{3} + 1} {\left (x^{3} - 2\right )} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^5/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

2/9*sqrt(x^3 + 1)*(x^3 - 2)

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giac [A]  time = 0.17, size = 19, normalized size = 0.70 \[ \frac {2}{9} \, {\left (x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} - \frac {2}{3} \, \sqrt {x^{3} + 1} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^5/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

2/9*(x^3 + 1)^(3/2) - 2/3*sqrt(x^3 + 1)

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maple [A]  time = 0.00, size = 26, normalized size = 0.96 \[ \frac {2 \left (x +1\right ) \left (x^{2}-x +1\right ) \left (x^{3}-2\right )}{9 \sqrt {x^{3}+1}} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^5/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

2/9*(x+1)*(x^2-x+1)*(x^3-2)/(x^3+1)^(1/2)

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maxima [A]  time = 1.32, size = 19, normalized size = 0.70 \[ \frac {2}{9} \, {\left (x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} - \frac {2}{3} \, \sqrt {x^{3} + 1} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^5/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

2/9*(x^3 + 1)^(3/2) - 2/3*sqrt(x^3 + 1)

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mupad [B]  time = 0.02, size = 14, normalized size = 0.52 \[ \frac {2\,\sqrt {x^3+1}\,\left (x^3-2\right )}{9} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^5/(x^3 + 1)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

(2*(x^3 + 1)^(1/2)*(x^3 - 2))/9

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sympy [A]  time = 0.39, size = 26, normalized size = 0.96 \[ \frac {2 x^{3} \sqrt {x^{3} + 1}}{9} - \frac {4 \sqrt {x^{3} + 1}}{9} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x**5/(x**3+1)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

2*x**3*sqrt(x**3 + 1)/9 - 4*sqrt(x**3 + 1)/9

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